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microsandbox vs gvisor

reviewed

microsandbox combines a separate Linux guest kernel with an SDK for running agents. gVisor interposes a userspace application kernel beneath containers in an existing Linux platform. both are open source. [1][2][24][26]

gVisor reduces direct exposure to the host kernel by handling application system calls in its Sentry. it is a distinct isolation technology, not an ordinary container or a full guest VM. [1]

microsandbox uses hardware virtualization and supplies image handling, lifecycle, policy, and snapshots in the same runtime. it also runs on macOS and Windows. [21][25][26]

microsandbox
local + cloud
gvisor
userspace application kernel
isolation
hardware microVM and separate Linux guest kernel [24]
userspace application kernel, written in Go [1]
host platforms
macOS · Linux · Windows [26]
Linux hosts [2]
license
apache 2.0 runtime and SDKs [26]
Apache-2.0 [2]
price
free to run on your hardware · no account required [23][26]
free runtime; infrastructure operated by you or your provider [2]
Linux compatibility
Linux guest kernel; guest configuration still matters [24]
Linux interface reimplementation; some syscalls and features unsupported [1]
integration
rust · typescript · python · go · ruby · CLI [25][26]
OCI runtime runsc for container platforms [2]
checkpoints
local snapshots save disk state, or disk, memory, and running processes with --full. cloud currently supports disk snapshots from stopped persistent sandboxes and disk restore. [21]
runsc checkpoint and restore for containers [3]
application tooling
images, commands, files, credentials, and policy included [25][28]
platform supplies the application and orchestration layer [1][2]
pick microsandbox

choose microsandbox when

  • you want the guest kernel and application SDK in one runtime. [24][25]
  • the workload must run locally on Mac or Windows too. [26]
  • you need local VM snapshots and branching through the same SDK. [21]
pick gvisor

choose gvisor when

  • you need an OCI runtime beneath an existing Linux container platform. [2]
  • your workload fits gVisor’s supported Linux interface. [1]

01

check the kernel features your workload uses

gVisor implements a Linux-compatible interface in userspace and documents compatibility gaps. [1] microsandbox runs a Linux guest kernel, avoiding that syscall reimplementation layer. [24] that does not guarantee every image or kernel feature will work; exercise the dependencies your agent actually uses.

02

the runtime around the isolation layer

gVisor’s runsc fits underneath a container platform. [2] microsandbox is called directly from your application to create sandboxes, execute code, move files, and capture local checkpoints. [21][25] use managed device settings for an employee rollout or select its private-beta cloud backend for hosted execution. [20][22]

common questions

is gVisor a virtual machine?

it implements an application kernel in userspace rather than running a full Linux guest kernel. microsandbox uses hardware microVMs. [1][24]

is gVisor open source?

yes, under Apache-2.0, like microsandbox. the main differences are the isolation mechanism, host support, and integration layer. [2][26]

does gVisor support checkpoints?

yes. runsc supports checkpoint and restore, including a leave-running option. microsandbox exposes disk and full local VM checkpoints through its SDKs and CLI. [3][21]

primary sources

  1. [1] gVisor architecture and compatibility · last verified 2026-09-26
  2. [2] gVisor runtime, host requirements, and license · last verified 2026-09-26
  3. [3] gVisor checkpoint and restore · last verified 2026-09-26
  4. [20] microsandbox cloud availability and backend compatibility · last verified 2026-09-26
  5. [21] microsandbox disk snapshots, full checkpoints, and local branching · last verified 2026-09-26
  6. [22] microsandbox managed deployment with Jamf and Intune · last verified 2026-09-26
  7. [23] microsandbox offline provisioning of runtime dependencies and images · last verified 2026-09-26
  8. [24] microsandbox microVM isolation · last verified 2026-09-26
  9. [25] microsandbox runtime, CLI, images, and language SDKs · last verified 2026-09-26
  10. [26] microsandbox source, Apache-2.0 license, and supported host platforms · last verified 2026-09-26
  11. [28] microsandbox credential substitution and its limits · last verified 2026-09-26

run it locally.

put the boundary on your own machine before you choose anything else.

run it locally